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What Colors Do Dogs See? Dog Vision Explained

Posted on February 4, 2023March 18, 2023 by Wunder Pups

If you’ve ever searched the phrase “can my dog see colors” or “what colors do dogs see”, you are not alone! It is a common question, and we will shed some light on it for you.

Dogs Are Color Blind: True or False?

In order to comprehend how the eye functions, you must initially understand the rods and receptors identified as cones. Rods are in charge of noticing activity and aiding eyesight in different ranges of brightness, while cones make it possible to separate color. Three sorts of cones exist for people, but canines only have two. This implies that human beings can typically identify three color mixtures (red, blue, and green), whereas canine vision is labeled as dichromatic or “two-toned” (yellow and blue).

According to PetMD, “Having yellow-blue dichromatic vision means that dogs are most similar to a red-green color-blind person.” Scientists have conducted plenty of studies investigating both the structure of canine eyes and canine behavior as it relates to various colors.

Which Colors or Shades Can Dogs See?

Dogs have a limited range of color vision compared to humans, but they can still see many colors. According to research, dogs can see in shades of blue, yellow, and various shades of gray. Furthermore, some breeds of dogs may have a slightly better ability to discern different hues. For example, Akitas and Chows can see more shades of yellow and blue than other breeds. All in all, dogs are able to distinguish various shades of blue, yellow, and gray, but they are not able to appreciate the range of colors that humans see and appreciate.

The graphic below from Petmd compares the human and dog view of colors:

Petmd.com graphic

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